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Contents
- 1 English
- 2 Alemannic German
- 3 Arigidi
- 4 Czech
- 5 Dutch
- 6 Esperanto
- 7 Finnish
- 8 French
- 9 Hungarian
- 10 Indonesian
- 11 Irish
- 12 Italian
- 13 Iu Mien
- 14 Japanese
- 15 Lhao Vo
- 16 Middle English
- 17 Nigerian Pidgin
- 18 Northern Sami
- 19 Ojibwe
- 20 Pali
- 21 Pijin
- 22 Polish
- 23 Portuguese
- 24 Salar
- 25 Serbo-Croatian
- 26 South Efate
- 27 Spanish
- 28 Sranan Tongo
- 29 Swedish
- 30 Tok Pisin
- 31 Tyap
- 32 Venetian
- 33 Vietnamese
- 34 Volapük
- 35 Welsh
- 36 Yola
- 37 Yoruba
- 38 Zhuang
go
Overview
This page has 163 definitions of go with English translations in 26 languages. Go is a verb, noun, an adjective, particle, preposition, conjunction, romanization, pronoun and adverb. Examples of how to use go in a sentence are shown. Also define these 277 related words and terms: move, fare, tread, draw, drift, wend, cross, freeze, halt, remain, stand still, stay, stop, space, travel, time, time travel, go back, navigate, leave, depart, exit, go away, go out, come, arrive, approach, walk, work, function, operate, start, on your marks, get set, go, on your marks, turn, game, attend, proceed, foolish, follow, extend, lead, copular verb, become, change, into, assume, obligation, continuous, habitual, turn out, result, tend, pass, elapse, go by, end, disappear, vanish, dissipate, hold, spend, use up, die, cricket, lose, out, collapse, crumble, disintegrate, give way, break down, decay, sell, discard, dispose, give, assigned, allot, survive, get by, sports, record, authority, accept, valid, say, make, sound, pull up, twat, flip, head, carpet, express, compose, resort, apply, subject, be going to, effort, mental, fit, stretch, make it, compatible, harmonize, clash, belong, have, place, date, see, have sex, attack, fight, part, share, yield, weigh, offer, bid, bet, pay, go one better, enjoy, go for, urinate, defecate, going, stint, attempt, try, bash, shot, stab, approval, green light, fashion, mode, style, trend, merriment, glass, spirits, gage, measure, portion, energy, vitality, perseverance, flair, liveliness, pizzazz, spirit, verve, vigour, vim, zest, cribbage, activity, dandy, military, space flight, board game, strategic, China, Japan, Korea, weiqi, baduk, to, infinitive, cho, lah, ga, ge, gi, gu, towards, uf, nach, sii, gange, step, walk away, away, enter, inne, ine, be, motion, flow, tall, G, gau, Ivory Coast, France, girlfriend, Senegal, girl, chick, that, subordinate clause, deifir, cuidigh, Dia, until, till, go dtí go, adverb, predicative, adjective, opinion, value judgment, far, distant, romaji, ご, ゴ, shield, gon, future, will, when, as, since, because, than, cow, ox, bull, toward, on, ono, door, naked, nude, bare, and, god, appealing, cozy, cuddly, cute, charming, jävlar anamma, maintain, nurture, incubate, gaver, gills, lái tim, giời, woof, weft, absolutely, pretty, a bit, fairly, goeth, goe, cover, put, coop, birds, song, elder brother, goq, goj, male, relative, nuclear family, generation, brother-in-law, cousin, and goh.
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English gon, goon, from Old English gān (“to go”), from Proto-West Germanic *gān, from Proto-Germanic *gāną (“to go”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁- (“to leave”).
The inherited past tense form yode (compare Old English ēode) was replaced through suppletion in the 15th century by went, from Old English wendan (“to go, depart, wend”).
Cognate with Scots gae (“to go”), West Frisian gean (“to go”), Dutch gaan (“to go”), Low German gahn (“to go”), German gehen (“to go”), Swedish and Danish gå (“to go”), Norwegian gå (“to walk”). Compare also Albanian ngah (“to run, drive, go”), Ancient Greek κιχάνω (kikhánō, “to meet with, arrive at”), Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬰𐬁𐬨𐬌 (zazāmi), Sanskrit जहाति (jáhāti).
Pronunciation
- enPR: gō, IPA(key): /ɡoʊ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): [ɡəʊ]
- (General American) IPA(key): [ɡoʊ]
- (General Australian) IPA(key): [ɡəʉ]
- (New Zealand) IPA(key): [ɡɐʉ]
- (Black Country) IPA(key): [ɡu]
Audio 'to go' (UK) (file) Audio (US) (file) Audio (AU) (file) - Hyphenation: go
- Rhymes: -əʊ
Verb
go (third-person singular simple present goes, present participle going, simple past went or (archaic) yode, past participle gone or (nonstandard) went)
- To move:
- Synonyms: move, fare, tread, draw, drift, wend, cross
- Antonyms: freeze, halt, remain, stand still, stay, stop
- (intransitive) To move through space (especially to or through a place). (May be used of tangible things like people or cars, or intangible things like moods or information.)
- 1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VI, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:
- She was so mad she wouldn't speak to me for quite a spell, but at last I coaxed her into going up to Miss Emmeline's room and fetching down a tintype of the missing Deacon man.
- 2005, David Neilson, Standstill, →ISBN, page 159:
- […] there was a general sense of panic going through the house; […]
- 2013, Mike Vouri, The Pig War: Standoff at Griffin Bay, →ISBN, page 177:
- Telegrams to London went by wire to Halifax, Nova Scotia, thence by steam mail packet to Liverpool, […]
- 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
- I have to go now.
Audio (US) (file)
- Why don’t you go with us?
- This train goes through Cincinnati on its way to Chicago.
- Chris, where are you going?
- There's no public transit where I'm going.
- Wow, look at him go!
- (intransitive) To move or travel through time (either literally—in a fictional or hypothetical situation in which time travel is possible—or in one's mind or knowledge of the historical record). (See also go back.)
- 2002 September 18, Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates of the 107th Congress, second session; Senate, page 17033:
- You have to go all the way back to Herbert Hoover to see a performance in the Standard & Poors 500 equal to what we are experiencing right now.
- 2010, Charlotte Sadler, Time for One More Dance, →ISBN, page 162:
- "I don't know how to tell you this, Aubrey, but you can't go back to 1938 […] the program won't accept any date that I input before 1941." […] "Well, I'll go to 1941, then."
- Yesterday was the second-wettest day on record; you have to go all the way back to 1896 to find a day when more rain fell.
- Fans want to see the Twelfth Doctor go to the 51st century to visit River in the library.
- (intransitive) To navigate (to a file or folder on a computer, a site on the internet, a memory, etc).
- 2009, David J. Clark, The Unofficial Guide to Microsoft Office Word 2007, →ISBN, page 536:
- To access Office-related TechNet resources, go to www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/office.
- 2009, Lisa W. Coyne, Amy R. Murrell, The Joy of Parenting, →ISBN:
- Go to your earliest memory and to your favorite one, then to one that's difficult to consider.
- 2012, Glen E. Clarke, Edward Tetz, CompTIA A+ Certification All-in-One For Dummies, →ISBN, page 280:
- Go to drive C: through My Computer (or Computer in Windows 7 and Vista) and double-click the c:\data folder.
- To move (a particular distance, or in a particular fashion).
- 2003, Harrison E. Salisbury, The 900 Days: The Siege of Leningrad, →ISBN, page 307:
- The car went a short distance, then halted. There was something wrong with the carburetor.
- We've only gone twenty miles today.
- This car can go circles around that one.
- (intransitive) To move or travel in order to do something, or to do something while moving.
- We went swimming.
- Let's go shopping.
- 1932, Delos W. Lovelace, King Kong, published 1965, page 2:
- ’[R]e you another agoin’ on this crazy voyage?
- (intransitive) To leave; to move away.
- Synonyms: depart, leave, exit, go away, go out
- Antonyms: come, arrive, approach
- Please don't go!
- I really must be going.
- Workmen were coming and going at all hours of the night.
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book IV, Canto XI”, in The Faerie Queene. […], part II (books IV–VI), London: […] [Richard Field] for William Ponsonby, →OCLC, stanza 39, page 167:
- And following Dee, which Britons long ygone / Did call diuine, that doth by Cheſter tend; […]
- (obsolete, intransitive) To walk; to travel on one's feet. [11th–19th c.]
- 1485, Thomas Malory, Le Morte d'Arthur, Book XII:
- ‘As for that,’ seyde Sir Trystram, ‘I may chose othir to ryde othir to go.’
- 1624, John Smith, Generall Historie, Kupperman, published 1988, page 129:
- Master Piercie our new President, was so sicke hee could neither goe nor stand.
- 1684, John Bunyan, “Battle with Giant Slay-good”, in The Pilgrim's Progress, Part II Section 3:
- Other brunts I also look for; but this I have resolved on, to wit, to run when I can, to go when I cannot run, and to creep when I cannot go.
Draw definition
To pull or exert force.- To pull (something) in a particular manner or direction. (1 of 65 draw definitions)
Drift definition
Movement; that which moves or is moved.- Anything driven at random.
- A mass of matter which has been driven or forced onward together in a body, or thrown together in a heap, etc., especially by wind or water. (1 of 37 drift definitions)
Cross definition
A geometrical figure consisting of two straight lines or bars intersecting each other such that at least one of them is bisected by the other. (1 of 22 cross definitions)
Freeze definition
Especially of a liquid, to become solid due to low temperature. (1 of 12 freeze definitions)
Space definition
Of time.- Free time; leisure, opportunity. (1 of 20 space definitions)
Travel definition
To be on a journey, often for pleasure or business and with luggage; to go from one place to another. (1 of 6 travel definitions)
Time definition
The inevitable progression into the future with the passing of present and past events. (1 of 27 time definitions)
Time Travel definition
Travel to the past or the future, typically by means of a time machine or a wormhole. (1 of 2 time travel definitions)
Leave definition
To have a consequence or remnant.- To cause or allow (something) to remain as available; to refrain from taking (something) away; to stop short of consuming or otherwise depleting (something) entirely. (1 of 15 leave definitions)
Exit definition
An act of going out or going away, or leaving; a departure. (1 of 6 exit definitions)
Go Away definition
A command encouraging someone to leave.
Walk definition
To move on the feet by alternately setting each foot (or pair or group of feet, in the case of animals with four or more feet) forward, with at least one foot on the ground at all times. Compare run. (1 of 18 walk definitions)
- (intransitive, chiefly of a machine) To work or function (properly); to move or perform (as required).
- 1997, New Scientist, volume 154, page 105:
- 'Although the lemon is now black and shrivelled the motor is still going strong. If I can make my small motor run for month after month on a single lemon, just imagine how much "juice" there must be in a whole sackful', Mr Ashill said.
- 2008, Michael Buckley, Shangri-La: A Practical Guide to the Himalayan Dream, →ISBN, page 146:
- […] though his publisher swears black and blue that Kelder is still going strong and still remains an intensely private person.
Function definition
What something does or is used for. (1 of 12 function definitions)
Operate definition
To perform a work or labour; to exert power or strength, physical or mechanical; to act. (1 of 7 operate definitions)
- (intransitive) To start; to begin (an action or process).
- Get ready, get set, go!
- On your marks, set, go!
- Here goes nothing.
- Let's go and hunt.
- 1693, [William] Congreve, The Old Batchelour, a Comedy. […], 2nd edition, London: […] Peter Buck, […], →OCLC, Act V, page 45:
- At leaſt, I'm ſure I can fiſh it out of her. She's the very Sluce to her Lady's Secrets;—'Tis but ſetting her Mill agoing, and I can drein her of 'em all.
- 2001 June 18, a prophecy, quoted in Mary and the Unity of the Church →ISBN, page 49:
- Be listening for my voice. Go when you hear my voice say go.
On Your Marks, Get Set, Go definition
Alternative form of on your mark, get set, go
- (intransitive) To take a turn, especially in a game.
Turn definition
To make a non-linear physical movement.- Of a body, person, etc, to move around an axis through itself. (1 of 36 turn definitions)
Game definition
(1 of 30 game definitions)
- (intransitive) To attend.
- I go to school at the schoolhouse.
- She went to Yale.
- They only go to church on Christmas.
Attend definition
To listen to (something or someone); to pay attention to; regard; heed. (1 of 10 attend definitions)
- To proceed:
- (intransitive) To proceed (often in a specified manner, indicating the perceived quality of an event or state).
- That went well.
- "How are things going?" "Not bad, thanks."
- c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:
- How goes the night, boy?
- 1727, John Arbuthnot, Tables of Ancient Coins, Weights and Measures. Explain'd and exemplify'd in several dissertations:
- I think, as the world goes, he was a good sort of man enough.
- 1725, Isaac Watts, Logick: Or, The Right Use of Reason in the Enquiry after Truth, […], 2nd edition, London: […] John Clark and Richard Hett, […], Emanuel Matthews, […], and Richard Ford, […], published 1726, →OCLC:
- Whether the cause goes for me or against me, you must pay me the reward.
- 1986, The Opera Quarterly, volume 4, numbers 3-4, page 24:
- I certainly won't mention it to Ben, and will go carefully if he mentions it to me.
- (intransitive, colloquial, with another verb, sometimes linked by and) To proceed (especially to do something foolish).
- Why'd you have to go and do that?
- Why'd you have to go do that?
- He just went and punched the guy.
- 2011, Debra Glass, Scarlet Widow, →ISBN, page 96:
- And even if she had believed the story about a John Smith, she might go telling everyone in town about what she'd seen.
Proceed definition
To move, pass, or go forward or onward; to advance; to carry on (1 of 8 proceed definitions)
- (intransitive) To proceed (often in a specified manner, indicating the perceived quality of an event or state).
- To follow or travel along (a path):
- To follow or proceed according to (a course or path).
- 1951?, Gunther Olesch et al., Siddhartha, translation of original by Hermann Hesse:
- I'm repeating it: I wish that you would go this path up to its end, that you shall find salvation!
- Let's go this way for a while.
- She was going that way anyway, so she offered to show him where it was.
- To travel or pass along.
- 2010, Luke Dixon, Khartoum, →ISBN, page 60:
- A shady promenade went the length of the street and the entrance to the hotel was a few steps back in the darkness, away from the glaring sunshine.
Follow definition
To go after; to pursue; to move behind in the same path or direction, especially with the intent of catching. (1 of 9 follow definitions)
- To follow or proceed according to (a course or path).
- (intransitive) To extend (from one point in time or space to another).
- This property goes all the way to the state line.
- 1946, Hearings Before the Joint Committee on the Investigation of the Pearl Harbor Attack, Congress of the United States, Seventy-ninth Congress, First Session, page 2459:
- I think those figures start from 1932 and go to 1941, inclusive, […]
- 2007, Math for All: Differentiating instruction, grades K-2, →ISBN, page 38:
- Even though they can give a basic fact such as 4×4, I don't know that this knowledge goes very deep for them.
- (intransitive) To lead (to a place); to give access to.
- Does this road go to Fort Smith?
- 2013, Without Delusion, →ISBN, page 191:
- “Where does this door go?” Bev asked as she pointed to a door painted a darker green than the powder green color of the carpet. Janet answered. “That door goes to the back yard.”
Lead definition
(1 of 10 lead definitions)
- (copulative) To become. (The adjective that follows usually describes a negative state.)
- Synonyms: become, turn, change into
- You'll go blind. The milk went bad.
- I went crazy.
- After failing as a criminal, he decided to go straight.
- The video clip went viral.
- Don't tell my Mum: she'll go ballistic.
- 2001, Saverio Giovacchini, Hollywood Modernism: Film and Politics, →ISBN, page 18:
- Referring to the American radicals who went Hollywood in the 1930s, Abraham Polonsky argues that "you can't possibly explain the Hollywood communists away […] "
Change definition
To become something different. (1 of 8 change definitions)
- To assume the obligation or function of; to be, to serve as.
- 1912, The Bookseller, Newsdealer and Stationer, volume 36, page 17:
- There is scarcely a business man who is not occasionally asked to go bail for somebody.
- 2010, Jane Sanders, Youth Justice: Your Guide to Cops and Courts, →ISBN:
- Most welfare workers are not allowed to go surety for clients.
Assume definition
To authenticate by means of belief; to surmise; to suppose to be true, especially without proof (1 of 5 assume definitions)
- (intransitive, copulative) To continuously or habitually be in a state.
- I don't want my children to go hungry.
- We went barefoot in the summer.
Continuous definition
Without stopping; without a break, cessation, or interruption. (1 of 6 continuous definitions)
- (copulative) To come to (a certain condition or state).
- They went into debt, she goes to sleep around 10 o'clock.
- the local shop wants to go digital, and eventually go global.
- (intransitive) To change (from one value to another) in the meaning of wend.
- The traffic light went straight from green to red.
- To turn out, to result; to come to (a certain result).
- How did your meeting with Smith go?
- 2014, Tim Harris, Politics Under the Later Stuarts, →ISBN, page 195:
- When Wharton had to relinquish his seat in Buckinghamshire on his elevation to the peerage in 1696, he was unable to replace himself with a suitable man, and the by-election went in favour of a local Tory, Lord Cheyne.
Result definition
To proceed, spring up or rise, as a consequence, from facts, arguments, premises, combination of circumstances, consultation, thought or endeavor. (1 of 4 result definitions)
- (intransitive) To tend (toward a result).
- Well, that goes to show you.
- These experiences go to make us stronger.
- To contribute to a (specified) end product or result.
- qualities that go to make a lady / lip-reader / sharpshooter
- 1839, A Challenge to Phrenologists; Or, Phrenology Tested, page 155:
- What can we know of any substance or existence, but as made up of all the qualities that go to its composition: extension, solidity, form, colour; take these away, and you know nothing.
- 1907, Patrick Doyle, Indian Engineering, volume 41, page 181:
- The avoirdupois pound is one of 7,000 grains, and go to the pound.
- To pass, to be used up:
- (intransitive, of time) To elapse, to pass; to slip away. (Compare go by.)
- The time went slowly.
- 1850, “Sketches of New England Character”, in Holden's Dollar Magazine, volumes 5-6, page 731:
- But the days went and went, and she never came; and then I thought I would come here where you were.
- 2008, Sue Raymond, Hidden Secrets, →ISBN, page 357:
- The rest of the morning went quickly and before Su knew it Jean was knocking on the door […]
- (intransitive) To end or disappear. (Compare go away.)
- (intransitive) To be spent or used up.
- His money went on drink.
- 2011, Ross Macdonald, Black Money, →ISBN, page 29:
- All I have is a sleeping bag right now. All my money goes to keep up the cars.
Pass definition
To change place.- To move or be moved from one place to another. (1 of 49 pass definitions)
- (intransitive, of time) To elapse, to pass; to slip away. (Compare go by.)
- (intransitive) To die.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:die
- 1808 February 22, Walter Scott, “(please specify the introduction or canto number, or chapter name)”, in Marmion; a Tale of Flodden Field, Edinburgh: […] J[ames] Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Company, […]; London: William Miller, and John Murray, →OCLC:
- By Saint George, he's gone! / That spear wound hath our master sped.
- 1978, David Galloway, A Family Album, London: John Calder, →ISBN, page 36:
- After two years of swaddled invalidism, Mrs. Morton emitted a final gassy sigh and died, whereas twenty years later Elihu was to go “just like that,” as the neighbors said, from a stroke.
- (intransitive, cricket) To be lost or out:
- (intransitive, cricket, of a wicket) To be lost.
- (intransitive, cricket, of a batsman) To be out.
Lose definition
To cause (something) to cease to be in one's possession or capability due to unfortunate or unknown circumstances, events or reasons. (1 of 15 lose definitions)
- To break down or apart:
- (intransitive) To collapse or give way, to break apart.
- Synonyms: crumble, collapse, disintegrate, give way
- 1998, Annie Dillard, Pilgrim at Tinker Creek[2], →ISBN, page 157:
- I wonder if I hopped up and down, would the bridge go?
- 2011, Shaunti Feldhahn, The Lights of Tenth Street, →ISBN:
- Sober-eyed commentators safe in their television studios interviewed engineers about the chances that the rest of the dam could go.
- 2012, Carolyn Keene, Mardi Gras Masquerade, →ISBN, page 38:
- Jackson shook his head. "The contractor said those panes could go at any moment." / "Right. Just like the wiring could go at any moment, and the roof could go at any moment."
- (intransitive) To break down or decay.
- My mind is going.
- She's 83; her eyesight is starting to go.
Disintegrate definition
To undo the integrity of, break into parts.- To cause to break up into infinitesimal parts through the use of a disintegrator.
Break Down definition
To stop functioning. (machine, computer, vehicle) (1 of 12 break down definitions)
- (intransitive) To collapse or give way, to break apart.
- (intransitive) To be sold.
- The car went for five thousand dollars.
- The store is closing down so everything must go.
Sell definition
To transfer goods or provide services in exchange for money. (1 of 7 sell definitions)
- (intransitive) To be discarded or disposed of.
- This chair has got to go.
- All this old rubbish can go.
- (intransitive) To be given, especially to be assigned or allotted.
- The property shall go to my wife.
- The award went to Steven Spielberg.
- 2007, David Bouchier, The Song of Suburbia: Scenes from Suburban Life, →ISBN, page 19:
- If my money goes to education, I want a report card.
Give definition
To move, shift, provide something abstract or concrete to someone or something or somewhere.- To transfer one's possession or holding of (something) to (someone). (1 of 28 give definitions)
Assigned definition
simple past and past participle of assign
- (transitive, intransitive) To survive or get by; to last or persist for a stated length of time.
- 1983, Princeton Alumni Weekly, volume 84, page 48:
- Against the Big Green, Princeton went the entire first and third quarters without gaining a first down, […]
- 2011 June 4, Phil McNulty, “England 2-2 Switzerland”, in BBC[3]:
- England have now gone four games without a win at Wembley, their longest sequence without a victory in 30 years, and still have much work to do to reach Euro 2012 as they prepare for a testing trip to face Bulgaria in Sofia in September.
- 2011, H. R. F. Keating, Zen there was Murder →ISBN:
- 'Surely one cannot go for long in this world to-day without at least a thought for St Simon Stylites?'
- How long can you go without water?
- We've gone without your help for a while now.
- I've gone ten days now without a cigarette.
- Can you two go twenty minutes without arguing?!
- (transitive, sports) To have a certain record.
- They've gone one for three in this series.
- The team is going five in a row.
Record definition
An item of information put into a temporary or permanent physical medium. (1 of 6 record definitions)
- To be authoritative, accepted, or valid:
- (intransitive) Of an opinion or instruction, to have (final) authority; to be authoritative.
- Whatever the boss says goes, do you understand?
- (intransitive) To be accepted.
- Anything goes around here.
- 1691, [John Locke], Some Considerations of the Consequences of the Lowering of Interest, and Raising the Value of Money. […], London: […] Awnsham and John Churchill, […], published 1692, →OCLC:
- The money which remains should go according to its true value.
- (intransitive) To be valid.
- 2014, Shayna Lance King, If You'd Read This Book: You'd Be Employed By Now, →ISBN, page 22:
- [To job interviews, wear] muted colors. No pink or paisley (that goes for you too, guys!) […]
Authority definition
Power or right to make or enforce rules or give orders; or a position having such power or right. (1 of 6 authority definitions)
Accept definition
To receive, especially with a consent, with favour, or with approval. (1 of 10 accept definitions)
- (intransitive) Of an opinion or instruction, to have (final) authority; to be authoritative.
- To say (something), to make a sound:
- (transitive, colloquial) To say (something, aloud or to oneself). (Often used in present tense.)
- I go, "As if!" And she was all like, "Whatever!"
- As soon as I did it, I went "that was stupid."
- (transitive) To make the (specified) sound.
- Cats go "meow". Motorcycles go "vroom".
- (intransitive) To sound; to make a noise.
- 1992 June 24, Edwina Currie, Diary:
- At 4pm, the phone went. It was The Sun: 'We hear your daughter's been expelled for cheating at her school exams […] ' / / She'd made a remark to a friend at the end of the German exam and had been pulled up for talking. / / As they left the exam room, she muttered that the teacher was a 'twat'. He heard and flipped—a pretty stupid thing to do, knowing the kids were tired and tense after exams. Instead of dropping it, the teacher complained to the Head and Deb was carpeted.
- I woke up just before the clock went.
Pull Up definition
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see pull, up.- To lift upwards or vertically. (1 of 13 pull up definitions)
Flip definition
A maneuver which rotates an object end over end. (1 of 8 flip definitions)
- (transitive, colloquial) To say (something, aloud or to oneself). (Often used in present tense.)
- To be expressed or composed (a certain way).
- The tune goes like this.
- As the story goes, he got the idea for the song while sitting in traffic.
Express definition
Moving or operating quickly, as a train not making local stops. (1 of 4 express definitions)
- (intransitive) To resort (to).
- I'll go to court if I have to.
Resort definition
A place where people go for recreation, especially one with facilities such as lodgings, entertainment, and a relaxing environment. (1 of 3 resort definitions)
- To apply or subject oneself to:
- To apply oneself; to undertake; to have as one's goal or intention. (Compare be going to.)
- I'm going to join a sports team.
- I wish you'd go and get a job.
- He went to pick it up, but it rolled out of reach.
- He's going to leave town tomorrow.
- a. 1587, Philippe Sidnei [i.e., Philip Sidney], “(please specify the page number)”, in Fulke Greville, Matthew Gwinne, and John Florio, editors, The Countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia [The New Arcadia], London: […] [John Windet] for William Ponsonbie, published 1590, →OCLC; republished in Albert Feuillerat, editor, The Countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia (Cambridge English Classics: The Complete Works of Sir Philip Sidney; I), Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, 1912, →OCLC:
- Seeing himself confronted by so many, like a resolute orator, he went not to denial, but to justify his cruel falsehood.
- 1990, Celestine Sibley, Tokens of myself, →ISBN, page 73:
- Now I didn't go to make that mistake about the record-breaking drought of more than fifty years ago, but, boy, am I glad I made it. Otherwise, I wouldn't have heard from Joe Almand.
- (intransitive) To make an effort, to subject oneself (to something).
- You didn't have to go to such trouble.
- I never thought he'd go so far as to call you.
- She went to great expense to help them win.
- (intransitive) To work (through or over), especially mentally.
- I've gone over this a hundred times.
- Let's not go into that right now.
Apply definition
To lay or place; to put (one thing to another) (1 of 10 apply definitions)
Subject definition
Likely to be affected by or to experience something. (1 of 4 subject definitions)
Be Going To definition
Expresses the prospective aspect relative to a given time frame: something that will happen, or is intended, at the time, to happen. (1 of 2 be going to definitions)
Effort definition
The work involved in performing an activity; exertion. (1 of 3 effort definitions)
Mental definition
Of or relating to the mind or specifically the total emotional and intellectual response of an individual to external reality.- Of or relating to intellectual as contrasted with emotional activity. (1 of 11 mental definitions)
- To apply oneself; to undertake; to have as one's goal or intention. (Compare be going to.)
- To fit (in a place, or together with something):
- (intransitive, often followed by a preposition) To fit.
- (intransitive) To be compatible, especially of colors or food and drink.
- (intransitive) To belong (somewhere).
Make It definition
To succeed in doing something, for example in reaching a place, going somewhere, attending an event, arriving in time for something, adding to one's schedule or itinerary, or in getting where one wants to be in one's life or career, which sometimes means becoming or wanting to become successful (succeed in a big way) or famous. (1 of 4 make it definitions)
Clash definition
A loud sound, like the crashing together of metal objects. (1 of 8 clash definitions)
- (intransitive) To date.
- Synonyms: go out (with), date, see
- How long have they been going together?
- He's been going with her for two weeks.
Date definition
The fruit of the date palm, Phoenix dactylifera, somewhat in the shape of an olive, containing a soft, sweet pulp and enclosing a hard kernel. (1 of 2 date definitions)
See definition
To perceive or detect someone or something with the eyes, or as if by sight.- To witness or observe by personal experience. (1 of 20 see definitions)
- (transitive) To (begin to) date or have sex with (a particular race).
- 2010, Marty Nazzaro, The City of Presidents, FriesenPress, →ISBN, page 131:
- “I could give a flying fuck less if Ronnie dated a Martian, but the fact of the matter is that it would not be cool for him to go Asian. He knows it and I know it.” Ronnie did not respond at all. Shit, he wanted to date Tai in the worst way, […]
- 2011 May 3, Sandra Guzmán, The New Latina’s Bible: The Modern Latina’s Guide to Love, Spirituality, Family, and La Vida[4], Basic Books, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC:
- In fact, Hispanics and Asians are riding the wave—26 percent of Latino and 31 percent of Asian newlywed couples were mixed race or ethnicity. And, when marrying out, we went white—four in ten Latinos married a white spouse, […]
- To attack:
- (intransitive) To fight or attack.
- 2002, “Objects in Space”, in Firefly, Jayne Cobb (actor):
- You wanna go, little man?
- I went at him with a knife.
- (transitive, obsolete, US, slang) To fight.
- 1900, Burt L. Standish, Frank Merriwell's Tricks: Or True Friends and False[8]:
- You've shown me his weak points, and I'll go him whether you stick by me or not.
- (transitive, Australian slang) To attack.
- 1964, Robert Close, Love Me Sailor, page 131:
- As big as me. Strong, too. I was itching to go him, And he had clouted Ernie.
- 2002, James Freud, I am the Voice Left from Drinking, unnumbered page:
- Then I′m sure I heard him mutter ‘Why don′t you get fucked,’ under his breath.
It was at that moment that I became a true professional. Instead of going him, I announced the next song.
- 2005, Joy Dettman, One Sunday, page 297:
- Tom stepped back, considered the hill, and taking off down it. She was going to go him for blowing that flamin′ whistle in her ear all day.
Attack definition
An attempt to cause damage, injury to, or death of opponent or enemy. (1 of 12 attack definitions)
Fight definition
Senses relating to physical conflict:- To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with. (1 of 9 fight definitions)
- (intransitive) To fight or attack.
- To be in general; to be usually; often in comparison to others of the same group.
- 1975, Private Eye, numbers 340-366, page 9:
- Booster is not a loud trumpeter as elephants go.
- 1982, Fernand Braudel, On History, →ISBN, page 40:
- They are fairly rough and ready as models go, not often driven to the rigor of an authentic scientific law, and never worried about coming out with some revolutionary mathematical language — but models nonetheless, […]
- 1991, Katherine Paterson, Lyddie:
- She was, as girls go, scrawny and muscular, yet her boyish frame had in the last year betrayed her.
- (transitive) To take (a particular part or share); to participate in to the extent of.
- 1692, Roger L’Estrange, “ (please specify the fable number.) (please specify the name of the fable.)”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], →OCLC:
- They were to go equal shares in the booty.
- Let's go halves on this.
Share definition
A portion of something, especially a portion given or allotted to someone. (1 of 6 share definitions)
- (transitive) To yield or weigh.
- 1910, Ray Stannard Baker, Adventures in Friendship[9], page 182:
- This'll go three tons to the acre, or I'll eat my shirt.
- Those babies go five tons apiece.
Yield definition
to give- To pay, give in payment; repay, recompense; reward; requite.
- To furnish; to afford; to render; to give forth.
- To give, or give forth, (anything).
Weigh definition
To determine the weight of an object. (1 of 12 weigh definitions)
- (transitive, intransitive) To offer, bid or bet an amount; to pay.
- That's as high as I can go.
- We could go two fifty.
- I'll go a ten-spot.
- I'll go you a shilling.
- I'll go him one better.
Bet definition
(1 of 4 bet definitions)
Pay definition
To give money or other compensation to in exchange for goods or services. (1 of 8 pay definitions)
- (transitive, colloquial) To enjoy. (Compare go for.)
- I could go a beer right about now.
Go For definition
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see go, for. (1 of 9 go for definitions)
- (intransitive, colloquial) To urinate or defecate.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:urinate, see also Thesaurus:defecate
- I really need to go.
- Have you managed to go today, Mrs. Miggins?
- 2006, Kevin Blue, Practical Justice: Living Off-Center in a Self-Centered World, →ISBN, page 54:
- Clarence was just as surprised to see Richard, and he went—right there in the doorway. I had slept through all this mayhem on the other side of the apartment. By the time I got up, these were all semi-comical memories and the urine had been cleaned up.
Urinate definition
To pass urine from the body.
- (imperative) Expressing encouragement or approval.
- Go, girl! You can do it!
Usage notes
- Along with do, make, and to a lesser extent other English verbs, go is often used as a substitute for a verb that was used previously or that is implied, in the same way a pronoun substitutes for a noun. For example:
- Chris: Then he goes like this: (Chris then waves arms around, implying that the phrase means then he waves his arms).
- Some speakers use went for the past participle, especially in informal contexts, though this is considered nonstandard and is proscribed.
- Like other English verbs, the verb go once had an alternative present participle formed with the suffix -and, i.e. goand. Goand is now obsolete, having been replaced by going, except in a few rural dialects in Scotland and Northern England, where it is considered archaic. Even in such dialects, it is never used to form the continuous tenses. These examples are from the Highlands:
- Goand oot of the holt, she saw a woundor baist.
Conjugation
infinitive | (to) go | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | ||
1st-person singular | go | went, yode† | |
2nd-person singular | go, goest† | went, yode†, wentest† | |
3rd-person singular | goes, goeth† | went, yode† | |
plural | go | ||
subjunctive | go | went, yode† | |
imperative | go | — | |
participles | going, goand† | gone, yode† |
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:go.
Derived terms
- away-going
- bego
- churchgoer
- church-going
- coming and going
- easy-going
- forego
- forgo
- get going
- get woke, go broke
- go about
- go after
- go against
- go-ahead
- go along
- go amiss
- go around
- go at
- go away
- go back
- go bad
- go begging
- go-between
- go bush
- go by
- go-cart
- go combo
- go down
- go down on
- go equipped
- go face
- go for
- go for the gold
- go great guns
- go in
- going away
- going away dress
- going barrel
- going concern
- going forward
- going on
- going-over
- going over
- going rate
- going-to
- go in on
- go into
- go-kart
- go like the clappers
- go long
- good going
- good to go
- go off
- go off on
- go on
- go out
- go out with
- go play in the traffic
- go postal
- go round
- go-slow
- go straight
- go the distance
- go the way of the dodo
- go through with
- got it going on
- go-to
- go to ground
- go to press
- go to show
- go to waste
- go up
- go with
- go without
- have it going on
- have someone going
- have something going for one
- have something going with someone
- heavy going
- how are you going
- how's it going
- I'm going to hell for this
- I'm not going to lie
- ingo
- is it going to rain
- it's going
- keep going
- like it's going out of fashion
- like it's going out of style
- make heavy going of
- misgo
- mosque-going
- not going anywhere
- not know whether one is coming or going
- on your mark, get set, go!
- outgo
- overgo
- pay-as-you-go
- ready, set, go!
- sea-going
- steady-going
- synagogue-going
- temple-going
- theatre-going
- the box they're going to bury it in
- the fucking you get isn't worth the fucking you're going to get
- the screwing you get isn't worth the screwing you're going to get
- thorough-going
- tough going
- undergo
- way-going
- wend
- what's going on
- where are we going
- where the puck is going
- whoops, there go my trousers
- withgo
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Dictionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Noun
go (countable and uncountable, plural goes)
- (uncommon) The act of going.
- 1993, Francis J. Sheed, Theology and Sanity, →ISBN:
- The Apostles were to be the first of a line. They would multiply successors, and the successors would die and their successors after them, but the line would never fail; and the come and go of men would not matter, since it is the one Christ operating through all of them.
- 2009, Mark Raney, David Midgett, →ISBN, page 68:
- They talk easily together and they hear the come and go of the breeze in the soon to be turning burnt leaves of the high trees.
- A turn at something, or in something (e.g. a game).
- Synonyms: stint, (turn in a game) turn, (turn in a game) move, turn
- You’ve been on that pinball machine long enough—now let your brother have a go.
- It’s your go.
- An attempt, a try.
- 2012, Alex Montgomery, Martin O'Neill: The Biography, →ISBN, page 196:
- You have to stay and we will have a go at winning the championship next season."
- An approval or permission to do something, or that which has been approved.
- Synonym: green light
- We will begin as soon as the boss says it's a go.
- 1894, Bret Harte, The Sheriff of Siskyou:
- "Well, Tom, is it a go? You can trust me, for you'll have the thousand in your pocket before you start. […] "
- 2009, Craig Nelson, Rocket Men: The Epic Story of the First Men on the Moon, →ISBN:
- And as soon as we gave them the go to continue, we lost communication.
Approval definition
An expression granting permission; an indication of agreement with a proposal; an acknowledgement that a person, thing, or event meets requirements. (1 of 3 approval definitions)
Green Light definition
A traffic light in its green state (indicating that vehicles may proceed). (1 of 3 green light definitions)
- An act; the working or operation.
- 1598, John Marston, Pigmalion, The Metamorphosis of Pigmalions Image and Certaine Satyres, 1856, J. O. Halliwell (editor), The Works of John Marston: Reprinted from the Original Editions, Volume 3, page 211,
- (slang, dated) A circumstance or occurrence; an incident, often unexpected.
- 1839, Charles Dickens, Nicholas Nickleby, in 1868, The Works of Charles Dickens, Volume 2: Nicholas Nickleby, Martin Chuzzlewit, American Notes, page 306,
- “Well, this is a pretty go, is this here! An uncommon pretty go!
- 1869, Punch, volume 57, page 257:
- “Ain't this a rum go? This is a queer sort of dodge for lighting the streets.”
- 1839, Charles Dickens, Nicholas Nickleby:
- The images of Mrs. Squeers, my daughter, and my son Wackford, all short of vittles, is perpetually before me; every other consideration melts away and vanishes, in front of these; the only number in all arithmetic that I know of, as a husband and a father, is number one, under this here most fatal go!
- 1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:
- "Supposing now that some of them were to slip into the boat at night and cut the cable, make off with her? That would be a pretty go, that would."
- 2018 February 11, Colin Dexter, Russell Lewis, 01:02:03 from the start, in Endeavour(Cartouche), season 5, episode 2 (TV series), spoken by DCI Fred Thursday (Roger Allam):
- “It’s a rum go and no mistake.”
- 1839, Charles Dickens, Nicholas Nickleby, in 1868, The Works of Charles Dickens, Volume 2: Nicholas Nickleby, Martin Chuzzlewit, American Notes, page 306,
- (dated) The fashion or mode.
- 1852, Jane Thomas (née Pinhorn), The London and Paris ladies' magazine of fashion (page 97)
- We are blowing each other out of the market with cheapness; but it is all the go, so we must not be behind the age.
Fashion definition
A current (constantly changing) trend, favored for frivolous rather than practical, logical, or intellectual reasons. (1 of 5 fashion definitions)
Style definition
Senses relating to a thin, pointed object.- A sharp stick used for writing on clay tablets or other surfaces; a stylus; an instrument used to write with ink; a pen.
- A tool with a sharp point used in engraving; a burin, a graver, a stylet, a stylus.
- The gnomon or pin of a sundial, the shadow of which indicates the hour.
- The stalk that connects the stigma(s) to the ovary in a pistil of a flower. (1 of 15 style definitions)
- 1852, Jane Thomas (née Pinhorn), The London and Paris ladies' magazine of fashion (page 97)
- (dated) Noisy merriment.
- a high go
- 1820, Thomas Moore, W. Simpkin, R. Marshall, Jack Randall's Diary of Proceedings at the House of Call for Genius:
- Gemmen (says he), you all well know
The joy there is whene'er we meet;
It's what I call the primest go,
And rightly named, 'tis—'quite a treat,' […]
- (slang, archaic) A glass of spirits; a quantity of spirits.
- 1836, Charles Dickens, Sketches by Boz:
- When the cloth was removed, Mr. Thomas Potter ordered the waiter to bring in two goes of his best Scotch whiskey, with warm water and sugar, and a couple of his "very mildest" Havannas,
- 1868 March, In a City Bus, in the Eclectic Magazine, new series volume VII, number 3:
- “Then, if you value it so highly,” I said, “you can hardly object to stand half a go of brandy for its recovery.”
Spirits definition
third-person singular simple present indicative of spirit
Measure definition
A prescribed quantity or extent.- Moderation, temperance.
- A limit that cannot be exceeded; a bound. (Now chiefly in set phrases.)
- An (unspecified) portion or quantity.
- (dated) A portion
- 1904, Edith Nesbit, The New Treasure Seekers, Chapter 1:
- Albert's uncle had had a jolly good breakfast—fish and eggs and bacon and three goes of marmalade.
- (uncountable) Power of going or doing; energy; vitality; perseverance.
- Synonyms: energy, flair, liveliness, perseverance, pizzazz, spirit, verve, vigour, vim, vitality, zest
- There is no go in him.
Perseverance definition
Continuing in a course of action without regard to discouragement, opposition or previous failure.
Verve definition
Enthusiasm, rapture, spirit, or vigour, especially of imagination such as that which animates an artist, musician, or writer, in composing or performing. (1 of 2 verve definitions)
Zest definition
The outer skin of a citrus fruit, used as a flavouring or garnish. (1 of 4 zest definitions)
- (cribbage) The situation where a player cannot play a card which will not carry the aggregate count above thirty-one.
Cribbage definition
A point-counting card game for two players, with variants for three or four players; the cribbage board used for scoring to 61 or 121 points in numerous small increments is characteristic. (1 of 3 cribbage definitions)
- A period of activity.
- ate it all in one go
- 1995, William Noel, The Harley Psalter, →ISBN, page 65:
- This could mean that the artist traced the illustration in two goes, as it were, or that the Utrecht Psalter slipped while he was tracing, but I do not think that the relative proportions are consistent enough to demonstrate this.
- (obsolete, British slang) A dandy; a fashionable person.
- 1881, Pierce Egan, chapter VII, in Tom and Jerry[10], page 136:
- That TOM, who was the GO among the GOES, in the very centre of fashion in London, should have to encounter the vulgar stare of this village; or, that the dairy-maid should leave off skimming her cream to take a peep at our hero, as he mounted his courser, is not at all surprising: and TOM only smiled at this provincial sort of rudeness.
- 2012, Kate Ross, A Broken Vessel:
- He's a go among the goes, is Mr. Kestrel. He's only got to sport a new kind of topper, or tie his crumpler a new way, and every gentry-cove in town does just the same.
- See Thesaurus:dandy
Dandy definition
A man very concerned about his physical appearance, refined language, and leisurely hobbies, pursued with the appearance of nonchalance in a cult of self. (1 of 4 dandy definitions)
Derived terms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Dictionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Adjective
go (not comparable)
- (postpositive, chiefly military and space flight) Working correctly and ready to commence operation; approved and able to be put into action.
- 1962, United States. Congress, Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates of the […] Congress, page 2754:
- John Glenn reports all systems are go.
- 1964, Instruments and Control Systems:
- "Life support system is go," said the earphone.
- 2011, Matthew Stover, Luke Skywalker and the Shadows of Mindor: Star Wars Legends, Del Rey, →ISBN:
- “Green One has four starts and is go.”
- 2016, Tim Brewster, Stuck: It's About to Get Very Weird […] , Lulu.com, →ISBN, page 118:
- “Weapons ready?” Sam and I pull our loaded BB guns out of the bag and slot them into place in the longholsters on our backs.“ Weapons are go,” Sam replied.
Military definition
Characteristic of members of the armed forces. (1 of 4 military definitions)
Etymology 2
From the Japanese 碁 (go), one character of the game's more usual Japanese name 囲碁 (igo), taken from the Chinese 圍棋 / 围棋 (wéiqí).
Alternative forms
Noun
go (uncountable)
- (board games) A strategic board game, originally from China and today also popular in Japan and Korea, in which two players (black and white) attempt to control the largest area of the board with their counters.
Japan definition
(1 of 2 Japan definitions)
Korea definition
(1 of 6 Korea definitions)
Translations
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Further reading
- “go”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- “go”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
Anagrams
Alemannic German
Alternative forms
- (particle; preposition) ga, ge, gi, gu; gan, gon
- (verb) gā, gān, ga, gaa, gah, gan, ge, gi, goo, goh, gou, gu
Etymology 1
Short form of gon (“to, towards”). Particle served originally as a preposition (prespositions gon, gan still do). Cognate to (particle/preposition) Alemannic German ga, ge, gi, gu, etc. From Middle High German gon (gan, gen), from Old High German gagan, from Proto-Germanic *gagin. Cognate to German gen (“to, towards”), gegen (“against, towards”), Dutch tegen, English gain, gain-, again, against, Icelandic gegn.
Not to be confused with the verb go (“to go”) (gaa, goo, etc.).
Pronunciation
Particle
go
- to (particle follows after verbs (such as go, come); placed before infinitive)
- Synonyms: (in northern and western Switzerland dialects with certain verbs) cho, lah
- I(ch) gahn(e) go schaffe. ― I'm going to work.
- I(ch) gang go schlaaffe. ― I am going to sleep.
Infinitive definition
The infinitive mood or mode (a grammatical mood). (1 of 3 infinitive definitions)
Preposition
go
- (dated) to, towards (indicating a direction; nowaday often replaced by uf, nach)
- Synonyms: uf, nach
- I(ch) gang go (ga, gi, etc.) Bäärn. ― I'm going to Bern.
- I(ch) gang go (ga, gi, etc.) Züri. ― I'm going to Zurich.
Towards definition
Alternative form of toward
Uf definition
clothing
Nach definition
after, past (later in time) (1 of 7 nach definitions)
- to (used a verb preposition; in combination with verbs and often reduplicated. See particle for more)
- (used as an auxiliary time verb for perfect (tense) sentences; placed after verb sii (“being”) and causing an omission of participle gange (“went”))
Sii definition
fish
Gange definition
To protect (the part of a fishing line next to a fishhook, or the hook itself) by winding it with wire. (1 of 2 gange definitions)
Etymology 2
Cognate to (verb) Alemannic German gon (“go”), ga, gan, etc. From Middle High German gān (gēn), from Old High German gān, (gēn), from Proto-West Germanic *gān, from Proto-Germanic *gāną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁- (“to leave”). Cognate with German gehen, Low German gan, gahn, Dutch gaan, English go, Danish and Swedish gå.
Not to be confused with the particle/preposition go (“to, towards”) (ga, ge, etc.).
Pronunciation
Verb
go (goo, goh) (third-person singular simple present goht, past participle ggange, past subjunctive gieng, auxiliary sii)
- to go, to walk, step (movement/motion indicating starting point, direction, aim and purpose)
Step definition
An advance or movement made from one foot to the other; a pace. (1 of 20 step definitions)
- to go away, walk away , step away
Walk Away definition
To withdraw from a problematic situation. (1 of 4 walk away definitions)
- to enter; to step in(side), walk in(side), step in(side) (+ inne (“in(side)”) (ine (“id”)); a room, house, building)
Enter definition
To go or come into an enclosed or partially enclosed space. (1 of 14 enter definitions)
- to be in motion, to work
- Es muess go (ga, gaa, gah, goo, goh). ― It has to work (It must work).
- to flow (indicating flow direction of a river, stream, creek)
Flow definition
Movement in people or things characterized with a continuous motion, involving either a non solid mass or a multitude. (1 of 11 flow definitions)
Related terms
Further reading
- [11] particle/preposition/verb "go" (gā, ga, gān, gan, gāⁿ, gaⁿ, go, goⁿ, gogeⁿ, gi) in Schweizerisches Idiotikon (Swiss,Idiotikon)
- [12] article about "go" (to, towards, against) in Schweizerisches Idiotikon (Swiss Idiotikon), by Christoph Landolt, August 2018
Arigidi
Adjective
go
- tall
Tall definition
Having a vertical extent greater than the average. For example, somebody with a height of over 6 feet would generally be considered to be tall. (1 of 9 tall definitions)
References
- B. Oshodi, The HTS (High Tone Syllable) in Arigidi: An Introduction, in the Nordic Journal of African Studies 20(4): 263–275 (2011)
Czech
Etymology
From Japanese 碁 (go), from Chinese 圍棋 / 围棋 (wéiqí).
Noun
go n
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Dutch
Etymology
From Japanese 碁 (go), from Chinese 圍棋 / 围棋 (wéiqí).
Pronunciation
Noun
go n (uncountable)
Esperanto
Pronunciation
Noun
go (accusative singular go-on, plural go-oj, accusative plural go-ojn)
- The name of the Latin-script letter G.
G definition
The seventh letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet.
See also
- (Latin-script letter names) litero; a, bo, co, ĉo, do, e, fo, go, ĝo, ho, ĥo, i, jo, ĵo, ko, lo, mo, no, o, po, ro, so, ŝo, to, u, ŭo, vo, zo
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
go
- go (game)
Declension
Inflection of go (Kotus type 21/rosé, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | go | got | ||
genitive | gon | goiden goitten | ||
partitive | gota | goita | ||
illative | gohon | goihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | go | got | ||
accusative | nom. | go | got | |
gen. | gon | |||
genitive | gon | goiden goitten | ||
partitive | gota | goita | ||
inessive | gossa | goissa | ||
elative | gosta | goista | ||
illative | gohon | goihin | ||
adessive | golla | goilla | ||
ablative | golta | goilta | ||
allative | golle | goille | ||
essive | gona | goina | ||
translative | goksi | goiksi | ||
abessive | gotta | goitta | ||
instructive | — | goin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
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French
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Japanese 碁 (go), from Chinese 圍棋 / 围棋 (wéiqí).
Noun
go m (plural go)
- go (board game)
- Synonym: jeu de go
Etymology 2
Noun
go m (plural gos)
- Alternative form of gau
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Bambara go, itself from French gosse.
Noun
go f (plural go or gos)
- (Ivory Coast, France) girlfriend
Ivory Coast definition
(1 of 2 Ivory Coast definitions)
France definition
(1 of 5 France definitions)
Girlfriend definition
A female partner in an unmarried romantic relationship. (1 of 4 girlfriend definitions)
- (Senegal, France) girl, chick
- 1998, “Agrévolution”, in Ol Kainry (lyrics), Ce n’est que l’début, performed by Agression Verbale:
- Georgetown pète le champagne, y’a du son, y’a des go et le sunshine
Tu vois y’a pas de fringues, en caleçon et débardeurs
Avec une bande de démarreurs, des go qui me disent “t’es speed comme Schumacher”- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Girl definition
A young female human and sometimes young females of other animals. (1 of 14 girl definitions)
Synonyms
Further reading
- “go”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hungarian
Etymology
From Japanese 碁 (go), though it is usually called 囲碁 (igo) in Japanese.
Pronunciation
Noun
go (plural gók)
Declension
Inflection of go | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | go | gók |
accusative | gót | gókat |
dative | gónak | góknak |
instrumental | góval | gókkal |
causal-final | góért | gókért |
translative | góvá | gókká |
terminative | góig | gókig |
essive-formal | góként | gókként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | góban | gókban |
superessive | gón | gókon |
adessive | gónál | góknál |
illative | góba | gókba |
sublative | góra | gókra |
allative | góhoz | gókhoz |
elative | góból | gókból |
delative | góról | gókról |
ablative | gótól | góktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
góé | góké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
góéi | gókéi |
Possessive forms of go | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | góm | góim |
2nd person sing. | gód | góid |
3rd person sing. | gója | gói |
1st person plural | gónk | góink |
2nd person plural | gótok | góitok |
3rd person plural | gójuk | góik |
Derived terms
- gózik
- gotábla
Indonesian
Etymology
From the Japanese 碁 (go) character, though it is usually called 囲碁 (igo) in Japanese.
Pronunciation
Noun
go (first-person possessive goku, second-person possessive gomu, third-person possessive gonya)
- (board games) A strategic board game, originally from China, in which two players (black and white) attempt to control the largest area of the board with their counters.
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish co, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“next to, at, with, along”). Cognate with German ge- (“with”) (collective prefix) and gegen (“toward, against”), English gain-, Spanish con (“with”), Russian ко (ko, “to”).
Pronunciation
Conjunction
go (triggers eclipsis, takes dependent form of irregular verbs)
- that (used to introduce a subordinate clause)
- Deir sé go bhfuil deifir air. ― He says that he is in a hurry.
That definition
Introducing a clause that is the subject or object of a verb (such as one involving reported speech), or which is a complement to a previous statement. (1 of 8 that definitions)
Deifir definition
hurry (rushed action)
- used to introduce a subjunctive hortative
- Go maire tú é! ― May you live to enjoy it!
- Go raibh maith agat. ― Thank you. (literally, “May you have good.”)
Cuidigh definition
to help [+le] (1 of 2 cuidigh definitions)
Dia definition
A language spoken in Sandaun Province, Papua New Guinea.
- until, till
- Synonym: go dtí go
- Fan go dtiocfaidh sé. ― Wait until he comes.
Until definition
Up to the time of (something happening). (1 of 4 until definitions)
Go Dtí Go definition
until
Related terms
- (introducing subordinate clause; until):
- (introducing subjunctive hortative): nár (for a negative wish)
Preposition
go (plus dative, triggers h-prothesis)
- to (with places), till, until
- dul go Meiriceá ― to go to America
- Fáilte go hÉirinn ― Welcome to Ireland
- go leor ― enough, plenty, galore (literally, “until plenty”)
- go fóill ― still, yet, till later, in a while, later on
Usage notes
- In the meaning "to", used with place names that do not start with the definite article. Place names that do start with the definite article use go dtí instead. In a few fixed phrases, the archaic form gos is used.
Synonyms
Particle
go (triggers h-prothesis)
- used to make temporary state adverbs
- D’ith sé go maith. ― He ate well.
- Shiúlaíodar go mall. ― They walked slowly.
- go feargach ― angrily
- used to make predicative adjectives expressing an opinion or value judgment
- Tá an t-anraith seo go maith. ― This soup is good.
- Bhí a mac go hálainn. ― Her son was beautiful.
- Ní raibh an film go huafásach. ― The film wasn't awful.
Predicative definition
Modifying a noun while in a predicate phrase, which predicate phrase is other than the noun phrase and occurs after a verb, as a predicate; contrasted with attributive.
Adjective definition
(1 of 3 adjective definitions)
Opinion definition
A belief, judgment or perspective that a person has formed, either through objective or subjective reasoning, about a topic, issue, person or thing. (1 of 6 opinion definitions)
Usage notes
Only used with predicate adjectives expressing a value judgment like "good/bad", "beautiful/ugly" etc. Other predicate adjectives do not take a particle:
- Tá an t-anraith seo te. ― This soup is hot.
- Bhí a mac ard. ― Her son was tall.
- Ní raibh an film fada. ― The film wasn't long.
Italian
Etymology
From Japanese 碁 (go), from Chinese 圍棋 / 围棋 (wéiqí).
Pronunciation
Noun
go m (uncountable)
References
- ^ go in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Further reading
- go in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Iu Mien
Etymology
From Proto-Hmong-Mien *qʷuw (“far”), from Chinese 迂 (OC *qʷ(r)a, *[ɢ]ʷ(r)a). Cognate with White Hmong deb and Western Xiangxi Miao [Fenghuang] ghoub.
Adjective
go
Japanese
Romanization
go
- Rōmaji transcription of ご
ご definition
the hiragana syllable ご (go). Its equivalent in katakana is ゴ (go).
- Rōmaji transcription of ゴ
ゴ definition
the katakana syllable ゴ (go). Its equivalent in hiragana is ご (go).
Lhao Vo
Alternative forms
- go:
Etymology
Cognate with Burmese ကာ (ka, “shield”).
Noun
go
- shield
Shield definition
Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.- A broad piece of defensive armor, held in hand, formerly in general use in war, for the protection of the body.
- One who protects or defends.
- In lichens, a hardened cup or disk surrounded by a rim and containing the fructification, or asci.
- A framework used to protect workmen in making an adit under ground, and capable of being pushed along as excavation progresses.
- A field of energy that protects or defends.
References
- Dr. Ola Hanson, A Dictionary of the Kachin Language (1906).
Middle English
Verb
go
- Alternative form of gon (“to go”)
Nigerian Pidgin
Etymology
Verb
go
- to go
- Im no go go wia wahala dey ― She will not go where there is trouble
Particle
go
- Used to express the future tense, will
- Im no go dey dia ― He will not be there
Will definition
Used to express the future tense, sometimes with some implication of volition when used in the first person. Compare shall. (1 of 8 will definitions)
Northern Sami
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Conjunction
go
- when
When definition
At what time? At which time? Upon which occasion or circumstance? Used to introduce direct or indirect questions about time. (1 of 5 when definitions)
- when, as
As definition
Symbol for attosecond, an SI unit of time equal to 10 seconds. (1 of 3 as definitions)
- since, because
Since definition
From a specified time in the past.
Because definition
For the reason . (1 of 3 because definitions)
- (in comparisons) than
Than definition
Used in comparisons, to introduce the basis of comparison. (1 of 2 than definitions)
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[13], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Ojibwe
Alternative forms
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Particle
go
- emphasis marker
- Mii sa go ozhiitaawaad igo.
- They were getting ready.
References
- The Ojibwe People's Dictionary https://ojibwe.lib.umn.edu/main-entry/go-pc-disc
Pali
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit गो (go).
Noun
go m or f
- cow, ox, bull
Cow definition
(1 of 16 cow definitions)
Ox definition
An adult castrated male of cattle (B. taurus), especially when used as a beast of burden. (1 of 2 ox definitions)
Bull definition
An adult male of domesticated cattle or oxen.- Specifically, one that is uncastrated.
- Any bovine of an aggressive or long-horned breed regardless of age and sex.
Declension
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | go | gavo or gāvo |
Accusative (second) | gavaṃ or gāvuṃ or gāvaṃ | gavo or gāvo |
Instrumental (third) | gavena or gāvena | gohi or gobhi |
Dative (fourth) | gavassa or gāvassa | gunnaṃ or gavaṃ or gonaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | gavasmā or gavamhā or gavā or gāvā or gāvasmā or gāvamhā | gohi or gobhi |
Genitive (sixth) | gavassa or gāvassa | gunnaṃ or gavaṃ or gonaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | gavasmiṃ or gavamhi or gave or gāve or gāvasmiṃ or gāvamhi | gavesu or gāvesu or gosu |
Vocative (calling) | go | gavo or gāvo |
Derived terms
Pijin
Etymology
Verb
go
- to go; to leave; to go to; to go toward
- 1988, Geoffrey Miles White, Bikfala faet: olketa Solomon Aelanda rimembarem Wol Wo Tu[14], page 75:
- Bihaen hemi finisim skul blong hem, hemi go minista long sios long ples blong hem long 'Areo.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Toward definition
In the direction of. (1 of 4 toward definitions)
Polish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronoun
go m
- genitive/accusative singular mute of on
- Widzisz go? ― Can you see him?
Pronoun
go n
See also
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Japanese 碁 (go).
Noun
go n (indeclinable)
Further reading
- go in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- go in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Etymology
From Japanese 碁 (go), from Chinese 圍棋 / 围棋 (wéiqí).
Noun
go m (uncountable)
- (board games) go (Chinese strategy board game)
Salar
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Amdo Tibetan [script needed] (go, “door”). Related to 口 (kǒu). Unrelated to Turkish kapı, Uyghur [script needed] (qovuq).
Pronunciation
- (Chahandusi, Jiezi, Gaizi, Qingshui, Mengda, Hanbahe, Baizhuang, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): [koː]
- (Mengda, Xunhua, Qinghai, Ili, Yining, Xinjiang) IPA(key): [qoː]
- (Qingshui, Baizhuang, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): [ko]
Noun
go
References
- Potanin, G.N. (1893), “go”, in Тангутско-Тибетская окраина Китая и Центральная Монголия (in Russian)
- Kakuk, S. (1962). “Un Vocabulaire Salar.” Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 14, no. 2: 173–96. [15]
- Tenishev, Edhem (1976), “go”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, pages 385, 463
- 林 (Lin), 莲云 (Lianyun) (1985), “go”, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar], Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, page 113
- Yakup, Abdurishid (2002), “go”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon, Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 107
- Ma, Chengjun; Han, Lianye; Ma, Weisheng (December 2010), “go”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary], 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 231
- 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016), “go”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages - Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page 274
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- gȏl (Croatia)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *golъ, from Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (“naked, bald”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
gȏ (definite gȍlī, comparative gòlijī, Cyrillic spelling го̑)
- (Bosnia, Serbia) naked, nude, bare
Nude definition
Without clothing or other covering of the skin; without clothing on the genitals or female nipples. (1 of 3 nude definitions)
Declension
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | go | gola | golo | |
genitive | gola | gole | gola | |
dative | golu | goloj | golu | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
go gola |
golu | golo |
vocative | go | gola | golo | |
locative | golu | goloj | golu | |
instrumental | golim | golom | golim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | goli | gole | gola | |
genitive | golih | golih | golih | |
dative | golim(a) | golim(a) | golim(a) | |
accusative | gole | gole | gola | |
vocative | goli | gole | gola | |
locative | golim(a) | golim(a) | golim(a) | |
instrumental | golim(a) | golim(a) | golim(a) |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | goli | gola | golo | |
genitive | golog(a) | gole | golog(a) | |
dative | golom(u/e) | goloj | golom(u/e) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
goli golog(a) |
golu | golo |
vocative | goli | gola | golo | |
locative | golom(e/u) | goloj | golom(e/u) | |
instrumental | golim | golom | golim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | goli | gole | gola | |
genitive | golih | golih | golih | |
dative | golim(a) | golim(a) | golim(a) | |
accusative | gole | gole | gola | |
vocative | goli | gole | gola | |
locative | golim(a) | golim(a) | golim(a) | |
instrumental | golim(a) | golim(a) | golim(a) |
South Efate
Etymology
Probably related to Big Nambas ka-.
Pronunciation
Conjunction
go
- and
And definition
As a coordinating conjunction; expressing two elements to be taken together or in addition to each other.- Used simply to connect two noun phrases, adjectives or adverbs.
- Simply connecting two clauses or sentences.
- Introducing a clause or sentence which follows on in time or consequence from the first.
- Yet; but.
- Used to connect certain numbers: connecting units when they precede tens ; connecting tens and units to hundreds, thousands etc. (now often omitted in US); to connect fractions to wholes.
- Used to connect more than two elements together in a chain, sometimes to stress the number of elements.
- Connecting two identical elements, with implications of continued or infinite repetition.
- Introducing a parenthetical or explanatory clause.
- Introducing the continuation of narration from a previous understood point; also used alone as a question: ‘and so what?’.
- Used to connect two verbs where the second is dependent on the first: ‘to’. Used especially after come, go and try.
- Introducing a qualitative difference between things having the same name; "as well as other".
- Used to combine numbers in addition; plus (with singular or plural verb).
Spanish
Noun
go m (uncountable)
- go (game)
Further reading
- “go”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Sranan Tongo
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
go
- To go
Swedish
Adjective
go (comparative goare, superlative goast)
- (colloquial) Alternative form of god (chiefly of taste)
- Glassen var riktigt go
- The ice cream was really tasty
God definition
A deity or supreme being; a supernatural, typically immortal, being with superior powers, to which personhood is attributed. (1 of 8 god definitions)
- (colloquial) appealing, usually in a cozy, cuddly, cute, or charming way
- Kudden var mjuk och go
- The pillow was soft and cozy
- Hennes kaniner är så goa
- Her rabbits are so cute and sweet
Cute definition
Possessing physical features, behaviors, personality traits or other properties that are mainly attributed to infants and small or cuddly animals; e.g. fair, dainty, round, and soft physical features, disproportionately large eyes and head, playfulness, fragility, helplessness, curiosity or shyness, innocence, affectionate behavior. (1 of 6 cute definitions)
Declension
Inflection of go | |||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
Common singular | go | goare | goast |
Neuter singular | gott | goare | goast |
Plural | goa | goare | goast |
Masculine plural3 | goe | goare | goast |
Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
Masculine singular1 | goe | goare | goaste |
All | goa | goare | goaste |
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. 3) Dated or archaic |
Noun
go n
- (colloquial) go (initiative, perseverance, etc.)
- Synonym: jävlar anamma
- Det är inget go i honom
- There's no go in him
Jävlar Anamma definition
fighting spirit, grit, vigor, go
Noun
go
References
Tok Pisin
Etymology
Verb
go
Tyap
Pronunciation
Verb
go
- to maintain, nurture, incubate
Maintain definition
To keep up; to preserve; to uphold (a state, condition etc.). (1 of 4 maintain definitions)
Incubate definition
To brood, raise, or maintain eggs, organisms, or living tissue through the provision of ideal environmental conditions. (1 of 2 incubate definitions)
Venetian
Verb
go
- first-person singular present indicative of gaver
Gaver definition
indefinite plural of gave
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Noun
- (Northern Vietnam) gills
- 1920, François Chaize [Cố Thịnh], “Phần II. Hạng vật có xương sống (Vertébrés)”, in Địa cầu vạn vật luận - Động vật (Histoire naturelle - zoologie):
- 4° Lớp ếch nhái ( Batraciens ) Có máu lạnh; lái tim có 3 ngăn; vật ấy hoá hình, lúc bé có go để thở dưới nước rồi thay go lấy phổi để thở trong khí giời; có da trơn trụi lông; thường có 4 chân; hầu hết đẻ trứng.
- 4° Amphibians ( Batraciens ) are ectothermic; they have three-chambered hearts and undergo metamorphosis, as when they are juvenile, they have gills to breathe underwater but lose their gills for lungs in order to breathe air; their skin is smooth and furless; they are often quadruped; most are oviparous.
- 1920, Nguyễn Can Mộng, “Bài 50”, in Nam học Hán văn khoá bản:
- 鰓 Tai = go cá, ouïes.
- 鰓 Tai = fish gills, ouïes.
Lái Tim definition
northern Vietnam form of trái tim (“heart”)
Giời definition
northern Vietnam form of trời (“sky”)
Etymology 2
Noun
go • (𦁣)
- woof, weft
Weft definition
The horizontal threads that are interlaced through the warp in a woven fabric. (1 of 3 weft definitions)
Volapük
Adverb
go
- absolutely
Absolutely definition
In an absolute or unconditional manner; utterly, positively, wholly. (1 of 2 absolutely definitions)
Welsh
Etymology
From Middle Welsh gwo-, from Old Welsh guo-, from Proto-Brythonic *gwo-, from Proto-Celtic *uɸo- (“under”).
Pronunciation
Adverb
go (causes soft mutation)
- pretty, a bit, fairly
Pretty definition
Pleasant to the sight or other senses; attractive, especially of women or children. (1 of 7 pretty definitions)
Fairly definition
In a fair manner; fair; not biased or skewed or favouring a certain party (1 of 7 fairly definitions)
Derived terms
Yola
Etymology 1
Verb
go
- Alternative form of goeth (“goes”)
- 1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2:
- Ha deight ouse var gabble, tell ee zin go t'glade.
- You have put us in talk, 'till the sun goes to set.
Goeth definition
third-person singular simple present indicative of go
Etymology 2
Verb
go
- Alternative form of goe (“to go”)
References
- Jacob Poole (1867), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, page 84 & 100
Yoruba
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Verb
gò
- to cover or put something in a coop; usually referring to birds
- ó go adìẹ náà ― She put the chicken in a coop
Usage notes
- go before a direct object
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Verb
go
Zhuang
Pronunciation
- (Standard Zhuang) IPA(key): /ko˨˦/
- Tone numbers: go1
- Hyphenation: go
Etymology 1
Classifier
go (1957–1982 spelling go)
- Used with plants.
Etymology 2
From Middle Chinese 歌 (kɑ).
Noun
go (1957–1982 spelling go)
- song
Song definition
(1 of 9 song definitions)
Etymology 3
From Middle Chinese 哥 (kɑ).
Noun
go (1957–1982 spelling go)
- elder brother
Elder Brother definition
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see older, brother. (This entry is a translation hub.)
Goq definition
peel, skin, shell
- male relative outside of one's nuclear family, of the same generation, and older than oneself; brother-in-law or cousin
Male definition
Belonging to the sex which typically produces sperm, or to the gender which is typically associated with it. (1 of 6 male definitions)
Relative definition
Connected to or depending on something else; comparative. (1 of 6 relative definitions)
Generation definition
The act of creating something or bringing something into being; production, creation. (1 of 12 generation definitions)
Brother-In-Law definition
A male relative of one's generation, separated by one degree of marriage: (1 of 6 brother-in-law definitions)
Cousin definition
The child of a person's uncle or aunt; a first cousin. (1 of 6 cousin definitions)
Etymology 4
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Particle
go (1957–1982 spelling go)
- Used sentence-finally to express certainty or decisiveness.
- Synonym: (dialectal) goh