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Contents
- 1 English
- 2 Afrikaans
- 3 Cebuano
- 4 Czech
- 5 Danish
- 6 Dutch
- 7 French
- 8 Indonesian
- 9 Limburgish
- 10 Norwegian Bokmål
- 11 Norwegian Nynorsk
- 12 Polish
- 13 Romanian
- 14 Swedish
- 15 Tagalog
- 16 West Frisian
slang definition
Overview
This page has 39 definitions of slang with English translations in 15 languages. Slang is a noun, verb and adjective. Examples of how to use slang in a sentence are shown. Also define these 0 related words and terms: .
English slang definition
Pronunciation
- enPR: slăng, IPA(key): /slæŋ/
- (US, pre-/ŋ/ /æ/ tensing) IPA(key): [sleɪŋ]
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -æŋ
Etymology 1
1756, meaning "special vocabulary of tramps or thieves", origin unknown. Possibly derived from a North Germanic source, related to Norwegian Nynorsk slengenamn (“nickname”), slengja kjeften (“to abuse verbally”, literally “to sling one's jaw”), related to Icelandic slengja (“to sling, throw, hurl”), Old Norse slyngva (“to sling”). Not believed to be connected with language or lingo.
Noun
slang (countable and uncountable, plural slangs)
- Language outside of conventional usage and in the informal register.
- 1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 26, in The History of Pendennis. […], volumes (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:
- 1996, James Lambert, The Macquarie Book of Slang, Sydney: Macquarie Library, page v:
- English-speaking Australians have always had a love affair with slang.
- Language that is unique to a particular profession or subject; jargon.
- The specialized language of a social group, sometimes used to conceal one's meaning from outsiders; cant.
- 1871, George Eliot [pseudonym; Mary Ann Evans], chapter XI, in Middlemarch […], volume I, Edinburgh, London: William Blackwood and Sons, →OCLC, book I, page 172:
- "Oh, there are so many superior teas and sugars now. Superior is getting to be shopkeepers' slang. / "Are you beginning to dislike slang, then?" said Rosamond, with mild gravity. / "Only the wrong sort. All choice of words is slang. It marks a class." / "There is correct English: that is not slang." / "I beg your pardon: correct English is the slang of prigs who write history and essays. And the strongest slang of all is the slang of poets."
- (countable) A particular variety of slang; the slang used by a particular group.
- 2023, Jonathon Green, Green’s Dictionary of Slang[1]:
- [F]or a detailed analysis see Liberman (2008 157ff) who sees it as one of a number of terms found in pan-European slangs meaning concealment and/or cheating.
- (countable) An item of slang; a slang word or expression.
- 1921, Horace Fish, The Great Way: A Story of the Joyful, the Sorrowful, the Glorious, New York: Mitchell Kennerley:
- Anyway, I have learned many slangs while I am in New York, and one of them, a remarkable slang, is sheister.
- 2019, Hendi Pratama, Linguistic Politeness in Online Communication, Semarang: LPPS Unnes:
- The internet comes up with so many slangs used by people to survive in the online world. Many of those slangs are in the form of abbreviations, for instance, the word "u" which refers to "you"[.]
- (India) A curse word.
- 2021, Sadan Jha, Dev Nath Pathak, Amiya Kumar Das, Neighbourhoods in Urban India: In Between Home and the City, page 82:
- Such attempts were made even more aggressive by the fact that these local women were known for picking fights easily and using slangs to verbally abuse their neighbours.
Synonyms
- (jargon): vernacular, jargon, lingo, cant
Derived terms
- anti-slang
- backslang
- centre slang
- medial slang
- rhyming slang
- slangdom
- slangery
- slangese
- slangfest
- slangify, slangification
- slanging match
- slangish, slangishly, slangishness
- slangism, slangist
- slangitis
- slangland
- slangless
- slang-like
- slangly
- slangology, slangologist
- slangster
- slanguage
- slangville
- slangwhanger
- slangwise
- slangy, slanginess
Descendants
- → Dutch: slang
- → Esperanto: slango
- → Estonian: släng
- → Finnish: slangi
- → German: Slang
- → Hebrew: סְלֶנְג (sleng)
- → Hungarian: szleng
- → Indonesian: slank
- → Polish: slang
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Dictionary:Entry layout § Translations.
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Verb
slang (third-person singular simple present slangs, present participle slanging, simple past and past participle slanged)
- (transitive, dated) To vocally abuse, or shout at.
- 1888, Rudyard Kipling, “Miss Youghal's Sais”, in Plain Tales from the Hills, Folio Society, published 2007, page 26:
- Also, he had to keep his temper when he was slanged in the theatre porch by a policeman.
- 1907, E.M. Forster, The Longest Journey, Part I, XII [Uniform ed., p. 130]:
- Stephen feared that he would yell louder, and was hostile. But they made friends and treated each other, and slanged the proprietor and ragged the pretty girls …
- 1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London, New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:
- "If they had been a row of his favorite Pressmen he could not have slanged them worse."
See also
Etymology 2
Verb
slang
- (archaic) simple past of sling
- 1836, Edward Bagnall, Saul and David:
- Before he slang the all-deciding stone […]
Etymology 3
Alternative forms
Noun
slang (plural slangs)
- (UK, dialect) Any long, narrow piece of land; a promontory.
- 1610, William Camden, translated by Philémon Holland, Britain, or A Chorographicall Description of the Most Flourishing Kingdomes, England, Scotland, and Ireland, […], London: […] [Eliot’s Court Press for] Georgii Bishop & Ioannis Norton, →OCLC:
- There runneth forth into the sea a certaine shelfe or slang, like unto an out~thrust tongue.
Etymology 4
Compare sling.
Noun
slang (plural slangs)
- (UK, obsolete) A fetter worn on the leg by a convict.
- (UK, obsolete, slang) A counterfeit weight or measure.
- (UK, obsolete, slang) A travelling show, or one of its performances.
- (UK, obsolete, slang) A hawker's license.
- (UK, obsolete, slang) A watchchain.
Further reading
- “slang”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “slang”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “slang”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Etymology 5
The same as sling which is also used in this sense. The vowel exhibits the lowering of /ɪ/ before /ŋ/ distinguishing for African American Vernacular English, as in thang for thing, but the word has spread with this pronunciation outside the accents that exhibit this feature.
Verb
slang (third-person singular simple present slangs, present participle slanging, simple past and past participle slanged)
- (transitive, African-American Vernacular, MLE) To sell (something, especially illegal drugs).
- 2014, “Bail Out”, Cdai (lyrics), performed by RondoNumbaNine ft. Cdai:
- Everyday I wake up gotta get back to the gwop
Just another fuckin day in that gangway slangin rocks
- 2016, “Call Me A Spartan”, TG Millian (lyrics), performed by Harlem Spartans (Blanco, Zico, Bis, TG Millian, MizorMac):
- Whip, whip in the trap do up kitchen that's food (that's food)
Cookin up grub
Fuck, these niggas cookin up soup (uhhhhh)
Slang the crack or the black
Put the light and dark on the move
Gold and brown and cute
Gyal love me and I love them too (too)
- 2017, “Next Up?”, Digga D (lyrics), performed by 1011 (Digga D x Sav'O x T.Y):
- Bro I’m booky, I’ll take your food if my belly starts rumbling
They rap about bootings, they ain’t blammed nobody
Hold that properly when I bang that dotty
I put sniff in a rex, and I slang that bobby
- 2019 October 18, “Feed' Em”[2]performed by #SG Jibbzy, 1:17–1:23:
- Bro is in the kitchen, know he can’t cook
He is whipping shit that we use to slang
This fat prick wanna chat on YouTube
still had to cheat to deny he’s gang
Anagrams
Afrikaans slang definition
Etymology
From Dutch slang (“snake, serpent”), from Middle Dutch slange (“snake, serpent”), from Old Dutch slango (“snake, serpent”), from Proto-Germanic *slangô (“snake, serpent”).
Pronunciation
Noun
slang (plural slange)
- snake; serpent
- 1983, E. P. Groenewald et al. (translators), Bybel, Genesis 3:2:
- Die vrou het die slang geantwoord: “Ons mag eet van die vrugte van die bome in die tuin.
- The woman answered the serpent: “We may eat of the fruit of the trees in the garden.
- 1983, E. P. Groenewald et al. (translators), Bybel, Genesis 3:2:
Related terms
Cebuano slang definition
Etymology
Borrowed from English slang. A false friend.
Noun
slang
Adjective
slang
- (colloquial, informal) (usually of English speakers) Having a regional or foreign accent.
Czech slang definition
Noun
slang m inan
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Danish slang definition
Etymology 1
Noun
slang c (singular definite slangen or slanget, not used in plural form)
- Language outside of conventional usage, slang.
Inflection
Derived terms
- slangord
- slangordbog
- slangudtryk
Etymology 2
See slange.
Verb
slang
- imperative of slange
Dutch slang definition
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch slange, from Old Dutch slango, from Proto-Germanic *slangô (“snake, serpent”).
Pronunciation
Noun
slang f (plural slangen, diminutive slangetje n)
Hyponyms
Derived terms
- aardslang
- afgodslang
- aspisslang
- boomslang
- brilslang
- dobbelsteenslang
- esculaapslang
- gifslang
- gladde slang
- grootslang
- hagedisslang
- koningsslang
- koraalslang
- kousenbandslang
- luipaardslang
- melkslang
- ratelslang
- reuzenslang
- ringslang
- sawaslang
- slangenarend
- slangenbeet
- slangengif
- slangenhalsvogel
- slangenkruid
- slangenmens
- stofzuigerslang
- tijgerslang
- toornslang
- trapslang
- tuinslang
- waterslang
- wormslang
- wrattenslang
- wurgslang
- zeeslang
Descendants
- Afrikaans: slang
- Berbice Creole Dutch: slanggi
- Negerhollands: slang, slaṅ
- Skepi Creole Dutch: slanka
- → Aukan: salan
- → Caribbean Javanese: selang
- → Indonesian: slang (“hose”)
- → Papiamentu: slan
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
slang n (plural slangs, diminutive slangetje n)
Anagrams
French slang definition
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
slang m (plural slangs)
- English slang
- Twain fut un des premiers auteurs provenant des terres intérieures des États-Unis qui a su capturer la distinction, le slang comique et l’iconoclasme de sa nation.
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
See also
Further reading
- “slang”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Indonesian slang definition
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Dutch slang (“hose”, literally “snake”), from Middle Dutch slange, from Old Dutch slango, from Proto-Germanic *slangô (“snake, serpent”).
Noun
slang (first-person possessive slangku, second-person possessive slangmu, third-person possessive slangnya)
Usage notes
Rarely used to avoid confusion with the second sense (from English slang). The alternative form selang is used instead, and becoming acceptable.
Synonyms
Etymology 2
Noun
slang (first-person possessive slangku, second-person possessive slangmu, third-person possessive slangnya)
- (linguistics) slang, unconventional language.
Synonyms
Further reading
- “slang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Limburgish slang definition
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Noun
slang f
- hose (flexible tube)
Inflection
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
slang f
Inflection
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Norwegian Bokmål slang definition
Etymology 1
Noun
slang m (definite singular slangen)
- slang (non-standard informal language)
Related terms
Etymology 2
Verb
slang
- imperative of slange
References
- “slang” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk slang definition
Etymology
Noun
slang m (definite singular slangen)
- slang (non-standard informal language)
Related terms
References
- “slang” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish slang definition
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
slang m inan
Declension
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- slang in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- slang in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian slang definition
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English slang.
Pronunciation
Noun
slang n (plural slanguri)
Declension
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) slang | slangul | (niște) slanguri | slangurile |
genitive/dative | (unui) slang | slangului | (unor) slanguri | slangurilor |
vocative | slangule | slangurilor |
Swedish slang definition
Etymology 1
From Low German and Middle Low German slange, from Old Saxon slango, from Proto-Germanic *slangô.
Noun
slang c
Declension
Declension of slang | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | slang | slangen | slangar | slangarna |
Genitive | slangs | slangens | slangars | slangarnas |
Etymology 2
Noun
slang c
- (uncountable) slang (language)
Declension
Declension of slang | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | slang | slangen | — | — |
Genitive | slangs | slangens | — | — |
References
- slang in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- slang in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- slang in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Anagrams
Tagalog slang definition
Pronunciation
Noun
slang (Baybayin spelling ᜐ᜔ᜎᜅ᜔)
- Alternative form of islang
Adjective
slang (Baybayin spelling ᜐ᜔ᜎᜅ᜔)
- Alternative form of islang
West Frisian slang definition
Etymology
From Old Frisian *slanga, from Proto-Germanic *slangô.
Pronunciation
Noun
slang c (plural slangen, diminutive slankje)
Alternative forms
Further reading
- “slang”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011